The Diversity Index is a scale of 0 to 100 that represents the likelyhood that two persons, chosen at random from the same area, belong to different race or ethnic groups. If an area's entire population belongs to one race AND one ethnic group, then the area has zero diversity. An area's diversity index increases to 100 when the population is evenly divided into two or more race/ethnic groups.
| County | Diversity Index | |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Cook County | 83.4 |
| 2. | Kane County | 78.5 |
| 3. | Lake County | 76.1 |
| 4. | Will County | 72.5 |
| 5. | Kendall County | 71.2 |
| 6. | Boone County | 68.5 |
| 7. | DuPage County | 68.0 |
| 8. | Winnebago County | 67.0 |
| 9. | Cass County | 66.1 |
| 10. | Champaign County | 64.9 |
| 11. | Rock Island County | 62.3 |
| 12. | DeKalb County | 60.8 |
| 13. | Kankakee County | 60.5 |
| 14. | St. Clair County | 60.4 |
| 15. | Peoria County | 58.0 |
| 16. | Pulaski County | 57.4 |
| 17. | McHenry County | 55.4 |
| 18. | Alexander County | 53.3 |
| 19. | Jackson County | 52.3 |
| 20. | McLean County | 48.7 |